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Selimiye Mosque The
architectural wonder of the world is a superb example of Ottoman-Turkish
art, having been designed by the prolific architect, Mimar Sinan, as his
masterpiece at the age of 80. It was built by order of Selim II between
1569-1575, and has become the symbol of Edirne and the Ottoman Empire.
Its four minarets can be seen from a great distance, showing Mimar Sinan's
skill as a city planner as well as an architect in choosing this ideal,
highly visible location in the city. The mosque is built of hewn stone.
The inside is 1,620 m2, while the entire mosque covers an area of 2,475m2,
the largest in architectural history. The great dome has a diameter of
31.30 m, and its center is 43.28 m above the floor. It rests on 8 massive
pillars joined to one another with arches 6 meters wide. It is Sinan's
most successful 8-pillar plan. There are four thin minarets with three
balconies each which are 3.8 m wide by 70.89 m high. The two minarets
in the rear have separate stairways for each balcony. Besides its outstanding
architectural design, the mosque is also ornately decorated with stone,
marble, tiles, wood, and mother of pearl.
Bayezid II Complex This Mosque
complex on the shore of the Tunca River is another of Edirne's most important
historical buildings. The complex covers a large area and includes a mosque,
medical school, public soup kitchen, insane asylum, Turkish bath, kitchen,
and rooms for storage and other things. It was built by order of Bayezid
II from 1484-1488 by the architect, Hayreddin. It has a striking appearance
with almost 100 small and large domes.
Eski (Old) Mosque This mosque is the oldest Ottoman monument in Edirne. Construction was begun by my Emir Süleyman in 1403 and completed during the reign of Çelebi Sultan Mehmet in 1414. It was designed by architect Haci Alaaddin from Konya and built by Ömer Ibn Ibrahim. It has many domes after the "Grand Mosque" (Ulu Camii) style. The marble gate and decorative inscriptions inside are arresting. Üç Serefeli Mosque The name
of this mosque means "three balconies." It refers to the monumental 67.62-meter-high
minaret. It is interesting to note that the stairways to each balcony
are separate. The minaret seems to move because of the red zigzag stones
surrounding the diamond shaped white stones.
Lozan Monument Lozan Monument,
Square and Museum were built on the Karaagaç Campüs in accordance with
the proposal of the Rector Osman Inci, to commemorate the Lozan Treaty
which set boundaries of the Turkish Republic. In accordance with the Mondoros
Treaty signed on 30th October, 1918 the border of Trakya was Meriç River;
Karaagaç district and the right banks side of Meriç River remained in
the Greek area. |
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